Amazing Rome: TOP 10 historical sights of the city

Truly stunning, magnificent Rome deserves the attention of everyone. Here, literally every stone is considered a historical value, and the city itself has become a kind of guide to world history. Surely you already know that the number of memorable places in Rome is simply incredible. Therefore, if you are planning a vacation for the weekend, then read on, because we have prepared a list of the main attractions that are worth seeing with your own eyes.

Coliseum

When it comes to Rome, many have an association with the Colosseum. This is not surprising, because it is really an amazing building, which has been preserved since ancient times. Previously, the coliseum accommodated up to 75 thousand people who craved bread and circuses. Unfortunately, fierce gladiatorial battles, executions, and even bullying of animals took place in the arena. It is difficult to calculate how many people died in this particular arena.

It is interesting that in the Middle Ages the Colosseum was a fortress, and a bit later it became an urban quarry. Its destruction was stopped only in the XVIII century by Pope Benedict XIV and at the same time he was proclaimed a sacred place. Now the Colosseum is recognized as one of the 7 New Wonders of the World, so all travelers will certainly want to see it and capture it in the photo.

Pantheon

The greatest monument of architecture and the miracle of engineering - all this of course, about the Pantheon. It is also often called the temples of all the gods. The construction itself is unique, because nothing like that at the beginning of the 2nd century AD could simply not be built. It is very curious that inside the room has a round shape with columns. However, there is not a single window. The main light source is a round hole, which is located on top of the dome. During the day, it is enough, and in the summer afternoon you can see an unusual effect called "a column of tangible light." It looks really very interesting and unusual.

Castle of the Holy Angel

The construction of this unique castle began back in 135. Since that time, it has been rebuilt several times and had a variety of functions. Over the years, it has been a tomb, a prison, the residence of popes, and even a storehouse. Today in the castle of St. Angela is located the Military History Museum. Moreover, it is presented in 50 rooms, so absolutely everyone can get lost there.

Roman forum

In the place where the ruins of the Forum now remain, there used to be a huge square with columns, stands and various statues. It was here that the authorities passed laws, honored the winners and decided the fate of cities. Today, the Roman Forum is a picturesque ruins, triumphal arches that every day explore the crowds of tourists.

Trevi Fountain

The magnificent baroque fountain is famous all over the world. It is he who is often shown in films and TV shows, as well as travel TV shows. By the way, its length is only 20 meters, and its height is 26 meters. But in fact, it seems much larger, as it is a continuation of the facade of the Palazzo Poli.

According to legend, the Trevi Fountain fulfills desires. To do this, just throw a coin into it. Those who are going to do this are advised to come after sunset. The fact is that during the day it is simply impossible to approach him because of the unrealistically large number of tourists. But everything changes with the sunset. The fountain looks amazing and you can enjoy all the splendor.

St. Petra

The heart of the Vatican, as well as the entire Catholic world, can rightfully be called the Cathedral of St. Petra. This is a magnificent architectural masterpiece, the creation of which was attended by world famous Michelangelo and Raphael.Moreover, the Basilica is one of the largest churches in the whole world. The building accommodates up to 60 thousand people, which is simply unbelievable for the structures of that time.

The Sistine Chapel

Another attraction that is definitely worth visiting for fans of Michelangelo's work is, of course, the Sistine Chapel. The stunning Renaissance masterpiece is definitely worth a look. Michelangelo spent four long years here, painting the ceiling and walls with paintings. Also, other, equally talented Renaissance masters Botticelli and Rafael worked on the decoration of the chapel.

Navona Square

One of the most famous squares - Navona Square almost never beats out uninhabited. Various celebrations and fairs are always held here, as well as the atmosphere of celebration and fun. That is why locals and travelers from many different countries gather on the square. It is noteworthy that there are Baroque buildings around the square, which cannot but attract the attention of tourists and local residents.

Vittoriano

If you go to Venice Square in Rome, then even from afar you will see a huge snow-white monument called Vittoriano. It was established in memory of the first king of united Italy - Victor Emmanuel II. Tourists really like him, which can not be said about the Romans. Locals believe that he is too overloaded with different elements. Therefore, the monument is called playful nicknames, such as "false jaw" or "typewriter."

Spanish Steps

It would seem that a simple staircase, what is remarkable about it? But it is she who has attracted the attention of all travelers for hundreds of years. It looks very unusual, the steps have a slightly concave shape and become wider and narrower. In addition, the width of the spans is also different, and the steps in it are as many as 138. But all this does not compare with the fact that it offers amazing views of the city at any time of the day or year. And in the summer, a display of High Fashion collections with the most famous couturiers is held here.

In fact, in Rome there are many more amazing sights and places worth visiting. After all, this city is literally filled with history. Therefore, we recommend planning your trip not for the weekend, but for a longer period. Only in this way will you be able to plunge into this atmosphere and feel like real Italians.